WHAT YOU SHOULD KNOW

Genital herpes is a common sexually transmitted infection (STI) caused by the herpes simplex virus (HSV). It is characterized by outbreaks of painful sores or blisters on the genital area, buttocks, or thighs. Although the infection can stay in the body for years, symptom outbreaks may become less common over time. The virus is highly contagious and can be transmitted through sexual contact, even when no symptoms are present. For most people, the first herpes outbreak is the most severe, and symptoms tend to be more severe in women than men. While there is no cure for genital herpes, antiviral medications and self-care measures can help manage symptoms, reduce the frequency of outbreaks, and lower the risk of transmission.